Modified bitumen roofing was invented in the 1960’s and its popularity has been growing since then. It has grown so much that at the moment, it’s considered to be popular among flat roofing materials for flat commercial roofs in Toronto.
What is bitumen?
Modifiers are added to standard roofing asphalt to replace plasticizers removed during the distillation process. Bitumen is reinforced with fiberglass or polyester fiber matting in order to increase durability and strength. Low cost and numerous benefits of this particular solution indicate that modified bitumen will remain the leader in the market for some time to come.
Diverse types of these membranes are accessible. This allows you to find a solution that meets your needs perfectly. This versatility makes buying this kind of product confusing. A consultation from one of our experienced roofers will definitely help you determine which system is best for you.
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Modified Bitumen Roofing: Types
Modified bitumen, otherwise known as the torch on or torch down roofing, is a popular option because of its outstanding durability and resilience. Two main types of these flat roofing solutions exist. Each has a set of benefits.
- APP (Atactic Polypropylene Products).
- SBS (Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene).

SBS modified bitumen is strong. It can effectively resist various kinds of damage. Its accessible divergent colors, though black and white are popular. It protects your building and helps you improve its appearance. SBS bitumen may have different types of reinforcements which affect its durability and weight.
2-ply systems can have either APP or SBS as the second ply. They are easy to set up and even easier to maintain. The level of protection they offer is huge. They are incredibly weather-resistant. This is an important quality for commercial roofs in Toronto since long winters and occasional storms pose a serious hazard to roofs.Reasons to Choose a Torch on Roof
With a variety of roofing options available, it’s difficult to determine which is the best. Each solution has its own strengths and weaknesses, examples are, synthetic roofing is affordable and lightweight, but it’s not eco-friendly. Steel roofs are durable but might be noisy and require care to prevent rusting.
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Torch on membrane stands out because it has many pros, against few cons. Important benefits it offers are:>
- Water resistance.
- Ease of placement.
- Flexibility.
- Durability.
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Roof System Components
Modified Roofing systems are composed of numerous components, with bitumen itself acting the role of a final layer. The components are:- Insulation
- Modified bitumen
- Base sheets plies
- Flashings
- Surfacing
Surfacing (Design) Options

Installation
The placement of a Modified Bitumen flat roofing system is conducted with the use of a “hot –mop”, hot fire torch or self-adhering rolls, produced by the manufacturer.Benefits of Modified Bitumen Roofing Systems
- Superior waterproofing characteristics
- Proven track record of performance
- Broad range of installation methods
- Competitive life cycle
- Long-term warranties are accessible with many manufacturers
- Broad range of colours
- Meets building codes and insurance requirements